Smoke alarms fall into two major categories - ionisation and optical. They each work in a slightly different way to detect smoke, so naturally each has different advantages and disadvantages.
The best smoke detector on the market does you no good if it does not have the right kind of power to trigger an alarm. You can choose battery powered, mains powered, mains powered with battery back up, linked alarms, extended life batteries, and more. How then are you to decide what is best for your home?